Student veterans who use the GI Bill may be victims of the 90/10 Rule. The rule excludes the GI Bill and for-profit schools could target student veterans.
In an effort to protect taxpayers and college students, Congress instituted the 90/10 Rule in the Higher Education Act, saying that proprietary (for-profit) schools must derive 10 percent of their school revenue from non-Title IV funds (funds other than federal student loans and grants). The 90/10 Rule resulted from bipartisan concerns to stem fraudulent and abusive practices of for-profit institutions. The rule has curbed these practices, but has also created a loophole whereby for-profit schools can continue abusive practices targeting student veterans.
Student veterans who use the GI Bill, though, are victims of the “90/10 loophole”. Even though the GI Bill is a federally funded program, it is not counted under the 90/10 Rule, which has made student veterans vulnerable. For-profit schools deceptively target student veterans, bringing in sizable funds through the GI Bill, then offer low quality programs with no safeguards for when these schools shut down. As a result of these predatory practices, student veterans have inadvertently given for-profit colleges more taxpayer funded GI Bill funds than the public sector or non-profit sector.
To safeguard our veterans, Swords to Plowshares supports the Military and Veterans Education Protection Act. This legislation was developed as a response to the increasingly predatory nature of for-profit institutions and is meant to protect current service members and veterans from schools who only see them as a source of revenue. The legislation includes the GI Bill and other VA educational funds under the 90/10 Rule and by doing so forces these institutions to rely on other sources of non-VA funding. Institutions in violation of the 90/10 Rule for two years are not eligible to receive Title IV funds for the following two years, stripping for-profits of most of their funds and creating an effective deterrent from engaging in predatory practices.
We urge you to contact your representatives and tell them to protect student veterans by supporting the Military and Veterans Education Protection Act.
“Understandably, veterans can be wary and not trust us immediately – especially if they are women or struggling with mental health conditions. This isn’t only about getting veterans housed; we’re also establishing relationships with them out where they feel the safest – which may be in their tent or on a bench they frequent. It’s worth it to come out here determined to make a connection.” - Tonya Greenlee, Swords’ Outreach
From the streets of San Francisco to behind the barber chair, Zack’s story is one of resilience, community, and second chances – a reminder that with the right support, every veteran has the power to rebuild.
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